The Relationship Between Knowledge And Attitude Of Adolescents About Genital Hygiene During Menstruation

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN SIKAP REMAJA TENTANG KEBERSIHAN ALAT KELAMIN PADA SAAT MENSTRUASI

Authors

  • Annisa Dwi Y Wijaya Husada
  • Irma Gita Wijaya Husada
  • Helza Risdianti Wijaya Husada
  • Devi Wijaya Husada
  • Rahma Wijaya Husada
  • Tri M Wijaya Husada
  • Reny Wijaya Husada
  • Tisna Yanti Wijaya Husada
  • Ratih Suryaman Wijaya Husada
  • Fitria Hari Wijaya Husada

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59894/jpkk.v5i1.924

Keywords:

knowledge, attitude, menstruation, adolescents

Abstract

Background: Puberty in women usually occurs between the ages of 13 to 16 years. This period is characterized by female reproductive organs that show drastic changes, because there is already growth of ovarian primordial follicles that secrete hormonal estrogen, which is the most important hormone in women. The release of this hormone fosters secondary sex signs, one of which is the occurrence of blood discharge called menstruation. Objective: To determine the relationship between knowledge and attitude of adolescents about genital hygiene during menstruation. Methods: This study is a correlational analytic with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were 158 people, the number of samples in this study amounted to 44 respondents with Random Sampling technique. The results of the study were tested with the Kendall tau statistical test with a significance of α = <0.05 with the SPSS 25 program. The research instrument used a knowledge questionnaire and an attitude questionnaire. This research was conducted at SMK Teknomedika Plus Bogor Regency. Results: The results of the Kendall tau test with an error rate (α) = 0.05, obtained a p value = 0.000. This means that Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between knowledge and attitude of adolescent girls towards genital hygiene during menstruation at SMK Teknomedika Plus Bogor Regency.

References

Abdurahman, C. et al. (2022). Sexual and reproductive health services utilization and associated factors among adolescents attending secondary schools. Reproductive Health. 19(1). Available at: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12978-022-01468-w.

Amalia, P. and Amrullah, Y. (2019). Tingkat Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Tentang Menstruasi. Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati. 5(3). pp. 287–291. Available at: https://doi.org/10.33024/jkm.v5i3.1423.

Badan Pusat Statistik. (2022). Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) 2022. Statistik Indonesia 2022. 1101001. p. 790. Available at: https://www.bps.go.id/publication/2020/04/29/e9011b3155d45d70823c141f/statistik-indonesia-2020.html.

Devayanti, R. et al. (2024). The Effect of Brain Gym on Learning Concentration for School Age Children. IRJPMS. 7(5). pp. 12–16.

Dinkes Jabar. (2022). Profil Kesehatan Jawa Barat Tahun 2021. Dinas kesehatan Jawa Barat.

Effendi, L. and Khotimah, N. (2020). Analisis Perilaku Hygiene Menstruasi Melalui Health Belief Model (HBM) Pada Siswi SMP Di Jakarta Utara. National Nursing Conference. 1(1), p. 16. Available at: https://doi.org/10.34305/nnc.v1i1.122.

Fadilah, A.N. et al. (2022). Hubungan Kualitas Pelayanan Farmasi Dengan Kepuasan Pasien Di Instalasi Farmasi Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Banyumas Tahun 2022. Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan. 9(3). Available at: https://doi.org/10.33024/jikk.v9i3.7918.

Fitrianingsih, N. et al. (2024). The Reminiscence Therapy Effects in the Elderly Cognitive Function. IRJPMS. 7(5). pp. 22–25.

Fitriningtyas, E., Redjeki, E.S. and Kurniawan, A. (2017). Usia Menarche, Status Gizi, Dan Siklus Menstruasi Santri Putri. Preventia : The Indonesian Journal of Public Health. 2(2). p. 58. Available at: https://doi.org/10.17977/um044v2i2p58-56.

Kemenkes RI. (2017). Survey Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia, Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia 2017.

Kotler, P. and Amstrong, G. (2018). Manajemen Pemasaran edisi 13 jilid 1 dan 2. Jakarta. Penerbit Erlangga.

Laswini, I.W. (2022). Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Sumber Informasi Dengan Perilaku Personal Hygiene Saat Menstruasi Pada Remaja Putri. SIMFISIS Jurnal Kebidanan Indonesia. 2(1). pp. 228–236. Available at: https://doi.org/10.53801/sjki.v2i1.55.

Notoatmodjo, P.D.S. (2018). Ilmu Perilaku Kesehatan.

Nur Rohmah et al. (2023). Genitalia Hygiene Health Education And Training For Students In Class X And Xi Sma Negri 5 Samarinda. KESMAS UWIGAMA. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat. 9(1). Available at: https://doi.org/10.24903/kujkm.v9i1.1974.

Purba, N.H. et al. (2022). Edukasi Kesehatan Reproduksi Tentang Pengenalan Organ Reproduksi Pada Remaja Awal. JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri). 6(4). p. 3228. Available at: https://doi.org/10.31764/jmm.v6i4.9537.

Puri, P. et al. (2020). Burden and determinants of multimorbidity among women in reproductive age group: a cross-sectional study based in India [version 1; peer review: 1 approved with reservations]’, Wellcome Open Research, 5, pp. 1–19. Available at: https://doi.org/10.12688/wellcomeopenres.16398.1.

Rahmatika, S.D. (2022). Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Perilaku Personal Hygiene Saat Menstruasi. Jurnal Dunia Kesmas. 11(4). Available at: https://doi.org/10.33024/jdk.v11i4.8279.

Rizky Fadilasani, Hariadji Sugito and Purnamasari, D. (2023). Pengetahuan Tentang Menstruasi Membentuk Sikap Positif Personal Hygiene Remaja Putri. WOMB Midwifery Journal. 2(1). pp. 16–22. Available at: https://doi.org/10.54832/wombmidj.v2i1.119.

Shah, S.F. et al. (2023). Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Regarding Menstrual Hygiene among Girls in Ghizer, Gilgit, Pakistan. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 20(14). Available at: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20146424.

Solehati, T., Trisyani, M. and Kosasih, C.E. (2018). Gambaran Pengetahuan, Sikap, Dan Keluhan Tentang Menstruasi Diantara Remaja Puteri. Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal). 4(2). pp. 86–91. Available at: https://doi.org/10.33755/jkk.v4i2.110.

Vanchapo, A.R. and Magrifoh. (2022). Mutu Pelayanan Kesehatan dan Kepuasan Pasien Penerbit : Tata Mutiara Hidup Indonesia.

Yosali, M.A. et al. (2024). Self Care for Postpartum Mothers Viewed from Cultural Factors Prohibition. IRJPMS. 7(5). pp. 17–21.

Wawan A, D.M. (2015). Teori dan Pengukuran Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Perilaku Manusia Dilengkapi Contoh Kuesioner. Nuha Medika. pp. 16–17.

Downloads

Published

2025-01-17

How to Cite

Dwi Y, A., Gita, I., Risdianti, H., Devi, Rahma, M, T., … Hari, F. (2025). The Relationship Between Knowledge And Attitude Of Adolescents About Genital Hygiene During Menstruation: HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN SIKAP REMAJA TENTANG KEBERSIHAN ALAT KELAMIN PADA SAAT MENSTRUASI. Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Kontemporer, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.59894/jpkk.v5i1.924